tver russia orphanages

Human Rights Watch saw children who were considered too active or too difficult being confined to dark or barren rooms with barely a place to sit. Governor Igor Rudenya addressed the participants, | The Eastern Herald . It is followed by a discussion of variations, and the prevailing prejudices and attitudes that foster the violation of these children's rights. Churches & Cathedrals. At that turbulent time, Tver was ruled by Simeon Bekbulatovich, a former khan of Kasimov. Here are some of the people and places families have or hope to visit as part of their journey to Russia. Preserved Assumption Cathedral 18th century pre-existing Otroch monastery is in Trans-Volga district, near the mouth of Tvertsa river. The full text of the Convention on the Rights of the Child is set forth in the Appendix. The institutions that care for children span three government ministries, and the categories listed in statistical tables either overlap or are so vaguely defined as to make a fine breakdown of numbers extremely difficult. Vladivostok Municipal Baby Home Baby Homes & Orphanages In their first days at the Center, the cubs are provided with 24-hour care; they are bottle-fed every two hours, have a massage after each feeding, are regularly dried and examined, and receive veterinary treatment, if necessary. Monuments & Statues. Cherepanovsky Specialized House of Child In May 2014 the Russian government also passed a resolution that establishes orphanages as temporary institutions whose primary purpose is to place children in families and mandates that orphanages protect children's rights to health care, nutrition, and information about their rights, among other fundamental rights guaranteed under the UN . Ripple Effect Journeys The mayor and the head of the local administration were elected with a thin majority of seventeen votes (United Russia, Fair Russia and the Liberal Democratic Party) against sixteen (Communist Party). Kalinin was the first major city in Europe to be retaken from the Wehrmacht. In the elections of 2009, the best result (49% of the vote) was shown by local communists. [14] Originally a minor settlement of Novgorodian traders, it passed to the Grand Prince of Vladimir in 1209. As of 2016, the factory has 300 workers. Wildlife series. [17] Napoleon was near Tver in 1812. A/4/49 (1989). 1996 god. Women Travel with Impact No top heads will roll. See all. Ekaterinburg Baby Homes #1, #5 (formerly Baby Home #2) Tver has a humid continental climate, which is typical for Central Russia. Not far from the cathedral is the Cathedral of the Nativity of Christ and the monastery, built in the 1810s. We saw it. Now five years later I look at her baby story photo album and wish I had some more detailed photos. Review. In 2019, a sister foundation was registered in the UK. The Ministry of Education operates a variety of internaty, or boarding institutions, for two major categories of orphans from five to eighteen years of age who have been classified as educable. Formerly a land of woods and bogs, the Principality of Tver was quickly transformed into one of the richest and most populous Russian states. The most marked improvement in the physical conditions is seen in the baby houses, which have received substantial assistance from international adoption agencies. Voronezh (Somovo, Pavlovsk) POSSIBILITIES FOR VISITING PEOPLE AND PLACES SIGNIFICANT TO YOUR ADOPTION. Soviet-era policies and practices persist in Russian institutions. This orphanage system has to be changed at the top.47. Honored ecologist of Russia, doctor of biological sciences, chief researcher of the Central Forest state nature biosphere reserve, developer of a unique method of growing orphans, founder of the biological station "Clean forest". Following secondary school, these children in the care of the Ministry of Education may receive two to three years of further training in a trade, which they pursue at another boarding institution under the Pedagogical Technical Directorate (PTU). Kirov (Vyatka, Kotelnich, Slobodskoi, Urzhum, Yaransk) 25 Human Rights Watch interviews, Dr. Vsevolod Rybchonok, March 6, 1998; Dr. Anatoly Severny, February 12, 1998. 47 Human Rights Watch interview, Marina Stepanova, February 11, 1998. Ukhta Orphanage Institution founded in 1763 as a project conceived by Catherine the Great and Ivan Betskoy. Population: 416,216(2021 Census);[13] 403,606(2010 Census);[6] 408,903(2002 Census);[26] 450,941(1989 Census).[27]. In the 1990s they were formed into a unique method of rearing orphaned bears with the possibility of returning to the wild. Tver Oblast Tyumen Oblast Tyva Republic Udmurt Republic: Ulyanovsk Oblast: Vladimir . Although some tables list foster care as one of the alternative forms of custody, an international child development specialist told Human Rights Watch that there are only several hundred children living in family-sized settings, and that the standard foster care involves larger groups.10 Human Rights Watch commends the few pilot programs in foster care that have begun in Russia and urges speedy development of further projects that provide humane alternatives to large institutions. Ostashkov Preschool Orphanage Another 30,000 arereported to run away from troubled homes each year, clogging the urban railway stations and metros, sometimes ending up in shelters and orphanages.5 Somovo Author of many scientific works and popular science books. The city is situated where three rivers meet, splitting the town into northern and southern parts by the Volga, and divided again into . Korea Maps and resources. Photography Museum Iskra. The timing is associated with natural reasons as this is the period when a wild mother brown bear leads her cubs away from a den for the first time. : " ", 3, 2127 2005 . . in early spring when bears still hibernate in their dens and no food is available in the forest. Officially labeled "imbetsil" or "idiot," they are committed to closed institutions which often resemble Dickensian asylums of the nineteenth century. The remnants of old Tver begins from the northern end of Tryokhsvyatskaya street.Tryokhsvyatskaya street is a local version of Moscows Arbat. The only remnant of his ephemeral reign is a graceful tent-like church in the village of Kushalino, 28 kilometres (17mi) northeast of Tver. Human Rights Watch interview, Ministry of Education official, October 19, 1998. October 13, 2011 at 08:47 AM. See something missing? in in Rzhev (Tver Oblast), Russia Rzhev Orphanage- List of Orphanages Information about orphanages in Rzhev (Tver Oblast), Russia Families will travel with an English speaking guide to assist with and personalize the visits. Through our KidsFirst Foundation, and generous contributions from theWestPoint Financial Group, we had built a new playground for the kids there. During the Great Feudal War in the Grand Duchy of Moscow, Tver again rose to prominence and concluded defensive alliances with Lithuania, Novgorod, Byzantium, and the Golden Horde. Tver is notable for a high number of private cars: there are 288cars per thousand residents, which is well above average among the other regions of Russia.[23]. Novosibirsk (Baby Orphanage #1, #2, #3, Kuibyshev, Cherepanovo) (Ministry of labor and social development of the Russian Federation.) . In addition to the Tver Central Station, there are four minor stations within the city perimeter: Lazurnaya, Proletarskaya, Doroshikha and PPGT. 11 Ministerstvo truda y sotsalnovo razvitia Rosyskoi Federatsii. The summer is generally warm and humid, with the temperature often rising higher than +30C (86F). IT'S YOUR HERITAGE JOURNEY - WE'LL MAKE IT EASY! There they are interned in closed internaty for imbetsily and idioty, where there is little more than a perfunctory classroom to keep some of the children busy for a few hours a week. Tver is located 180 kilometres (110mi) northwest of Moscow. Brutal treatment is not confined to direct confrontations with adults, however, for they encourage older children to beat up, bully, intimidate and coerce the younger ones.30 Orphans interviewed by Human Rights Watch had abundant episodes to recount, including punishment by proxy. This is complicated by the process of decentralization generally unfolding in the government ministries that oversee the institutional care and the diagnosis of children. In 1727 it was transferred to the newly established Novgorod Governorate. We brought five cartons of yogurt, and the best they will get is two. The city was known as Kalinin () from 1931 to 1990. 3 In this report, the word children refers to anyone under the age of eighteen. On 27 December 2011 by a majority vote (22 for, six against) City Council voted in favor of early termination of Vasily Toloko. 45 Andrea Smith, "Don't Give Up: She May be Talking with Angels," Moscow Tribune, April 29, 1995, p. 8. 2 " , ". In the worst case, these babies fail the diagnostic evaluation of the Psychological-Medical-Pedagogical Commission at the age of four and are handed over to the Labor and Social Development Ministry. UNICEF underscores the difficulty in obtaining reliable statistics on children in public care, writing that, Rather than reflecting a problem-oriented approach to meeting childrens needs, data are simply collected and published according to administrative categories, even through there are considerable overlaps and variations among the functions of different institutions. . "36 Petropovlovsk One of the most pernicious consequences of this prejudice is that it taints all abandoned children in Russia, despite the fact that the issue has been discussed and debated abundantly in the Russian press for several years. If you have a connection to Tver and would like to help us make a difference in the lives of the kids there, we would love to have you join us. Sharing the Gospel in Tver, Russia! In 1809, a committee was established to improve the city. Murom Baby Home In March 2009, City Duma elected Vladimir Babichev as the new mayor (now ceremonial post), and in May the same year, Vasily Toloko was appointed as the head of the city administration. 204. Kaliningrad (Gusev, Sovietsk) Perm Regional Center of Help to Children Left without Custody of Parents Some internaty combine boarding and education facilities for children; some contain both abandoned children and children whose parents take them home on the weekends. With shortages of food, clothing and medicines, these children are living in deplorable conditions with little hope for the future. The final city division, currently in use, divides the city into four districts: The Tver City Duma, the local parliament is composed of 33 deputies. While UNICEF acknowledges that many of these children are at increased risk from their underlying conditions, it attributes part of the high mortality figures to crowding, poor hygiene, and low standards of care.21 His policy of open conflict with the Golden Horde led to his assassination there in 1318. Things to Do in Tver. It is believed to have been founded in 1152 by Yury Dolgoruky, but the first documentary evidence of the town dates from 1213. Writer and historian Nikolay Karamzin read excerpts from his History of the Russian State to Alexander. 866 359-0995, Copyright 2022 | Adoptive Family Travel | All Rights Reserved. List of Orphanages in Rzhev.Find names of orphanages in Rzhev for helping orphan kids and children.Get information about orphanage Job / Movie / Book, orphanage volunteer work and adoptation resources etc. It was much visited by Russian royalty and nobility traveling from the old capital to the new one and back. In general these children will enter the tunneled domain of state institutions, where they will inhabit a stultifying world apart from society at large. Taganrog Baby Home Kansk, Rayon Hospital Orphanage Krasnopolynasky Baby Home 35 Human Rights Watch visit to Internat X, February 15, 1998; interviews, volunteers in orphanages, February 1998. Variations and exceptions abound in every respect, from the circumstances leading to the abandonment of an infant, to the education, health and course of development enjoyed by or denied a child. In 2014, he left his post, and on May 28, 2014, by the decision of the Tver City Duma, Yury Timofeev was appointed to this post, previously working for 10 years as the head of the Zapadnodvinsky District. Under Russian law, the state must provide all orphans leaving the care of the Education Ministry with an initial stipend, housing and employment. The roads to Rzhev (A112), Vesyegonsk (P84) and Volokolamsk (P90), along with many smaller regional roads, originate in the city. Their families are often poor, jobless, ill, and in trouble with the law; this burgeoning class of abandoned children has come to be called "social orphans"indicating that ninety-five percent of abandoned children have a living parent.6 $$$ European, Russian, Central European. Nighny Novgorod Orphanage #2 not yet listed above, please contact me When the orphans graduate from their world of the dyetskii dom, they face a "new Russia" in such social upheaval and economic disarray that it is distressful for those who have grown up in it. Descendants of Prince Yaroslav Yaroslavich (brother of Alexander Nevsky and son of Yaroslav Vsevolodovich) founded the principality in 1246. 32 Human Rights Watch interview, two child welfare experts, Moscow, February 20 & 23, 1998. According to compilations published by UNICEF in 1997, some 611, 034 Russian children are "without parental care." In most cases, however, there are no comprehensive data providing an overview of the needs of all children with disabilities in substitutecare.Indeed, poor data availability and inadequate statistical reporting are major constraints for effectively tackling, at the national level, the many issues surrounding children in public care. 2870 17 3/4 Street Khabarovsk Here are quick-links to gifts by A monument to Nikitin was opened on the Volga embankment in 1955. The state subsdidies are minimal. By the end of the century, it vied with Moscow for supremacy in Russia. 21 UNICEF also reports that health standards have fallen in baby houses: "The incidence of malnutrition disorders, rickets and anaemia increased in Russian infants homes by 20, 13 and 75 percent respectively between 1989-1994." The U.N. Convention on the Rights of the Child defines a child as every human being below the age of eighteen years unless, under the law applicable to the child, majority is attained earlier (Article 1). 65- 24 2012 . If the animal is not afraid of people, it will not survive in the wild and is doomed to death or life imprisonment in a cage. "41 Even the nannies who "love" them, treat them mostlyreally like pets. - . The city center is completely rebuilt. In October 2008, the elections of some deputies have already passed on party lists, and in March 2009 the entire City Duma has been transferred to this system, while discontinued the practice of rotation of deputies. The Ties Program does not endorse any of the places listed above, but rather offers them as places families have indicated they may want to visit. In recent years, there has been a tendency to reduce the route network of trolley buses. Think about it and have a great week. 17 1990 . 2. The most important of these are the Travel Palace of the Empress (designed by the celebrated Matvei Kazakov), and the Ascension church (designed by Nikolay Lvov and consecrated in 1813). This is Russia's third great wave of orphans, the first two coming on the heels of the two . His son Dmitry "the Terrible Eyes" succeeded him and, concluding an alliance with the mighty Grand Duchy of Lithuania, managed to raise Tver's prestige even higher. The staff sees them as animals. During the first quarter of 2020, local authorities plan to introduce a new transport model, which implies the elimination of trolleybus traffic and the duplication of its routes with buses. 28 220, Russian Classification of Objects of Administrative Division (OKATO). Of these, 337,527 are housed in baby houses, children's homes, and homes for children with disabilities.8 According toa Russian expert in their field, the latter figure includes children living part-time at home, and the full-time orphan population in institutions is closer to 200,000. There they will receive nine years of public education, learn a vocation, and get a job and place to live after the age of eighteen. St. Petersburg-based photographer Aleksandr Belenky has spent years documenting the lives of children inside Russian orphanages . There is a local bus station that interconnects Tver with minor towns of Tver Oblast, neighbouring oblasts, and Moscow. Ivanovo (Shuya) Kaliningrad (Gusev, Sovietsk) Kansk, Rayon Hospital Orphanage. Since 1850, there has been a railway connection between Tver and Moscow. I do not know anything about my real parents are even if they are existent but PLEASE try and find them everyday I wake up wanting to find them maybe this will work. Human Rights Watch learned of compassionate, energetic directors with imagination and pluck who sought out child welfare information from the West, and took the initiative to improve their institutions by raising money locally and training their staff. There is also a small cargo port in the lower part of the Volga. They said that children with no parents are treated more harshly than those whose parents are in touch with them. Frankly, there have been many more reunions for international adoptees than we ever thought possible when we started a quarter of a century ago. 1. Since the collapse of Soviet rule in 1991, these children have become the jetsam in Russias stormy economic transition. Prejudice against orphans: a legacy of ignorance and fear. Vladimir (Alexandrovsk, Kovrov, Murom) Tver is the centre of Diocese of Tver and Kashin of the Russian Orthodox Church, having the diocesan administration and residence of the ruling bishop. 23 Human Rights Watch interview, Dr. Elena Petrenko (not her real name), March 2, 1998. The kids loved their playground and the orphanage director was so appreciative of our support. The city administration said that it was necessary to completely repair the roadbed. Krasnodar (Armavir, Eisk, Sochi, Novorossijsk, Labinsk) These recommendations have been successfully applied both for the rehabilitation of brown bear cubs and other bear species, helping to preserve the population in Russia, Korea and India. Now orphaned, injured and alone in a Russian-controlled hospital in eastern Ukraine, she has become an. by. Tver City Duma as a representative body of the city existed from 1785 to 1918, was reconstituted after the dissolution of councils and adoption of the new Constitution of Russia in 1993. I am hoping that perhaps someone has some photos of the inside of the Teremok baby home in TVER? Wildlife biologist, senior researcher of the Central Forest state natural biosphere reserve. Tver also has around fifty secondary schools, a private school (lycee), and the Suvorov military school. forthcoming; I am working on it. The letter was entitled, "Why Coddle Such Freaks?," and it read, "I am asking the doctor to put my child to sleep. Ekaterinburg Baby Homes #1, #5 (formerly Baby Home #2) Ekaterinburg Specialized House of Child #1. A lot of them end up on the streets. Anajordal15 : My name is Ana my real name that they gave me in the orphanage was Yana.I am 15 years old. In August 2017, the Tver City Duma adopted amendments to the Charter of the city, according to which the Mayor also heads the administration. While we were not able to obtain government statistics to corroborate these estimates in Russia, we noted that UNICEF researchers found higher death rates in these psychoneurological internaty across most of the former Soviet bloc.19 A1996 national statistic from Ukraine indicated that "approximately thirty percent of all severely disabled children in special homesa staggering figuredie before they reach eighteen." At the heart of the systematic abuse and neglect suffered by orphans in Russia lies a deep tradition of ignorance and fear. This means boarding institution, but must not be construed to be equivalent to educational institutions with the same title in other countries. The Orphan Bear Rescue Center is located in Bubonitsy village of Tver Region, 450 km northwest of Moscow. For all these reasons the findings from our mission do not apply to every orphanage in Russia. The latter two have taken priority during recent years. But even the USSR, in its idiosyncratic way, was a land of exceptions. This year, the KidsFirst Foundation has decided to "adopt" the Teremok Orphanage in hopes that we can help make a lasting impression on the kids living there. The death toll from a fire at a Russian Defense Ministry research institute in the city of Tver has risen to 17, according to local officials. With the foundation of St.Petersburg, Tver gained importance as a principal station on the highway (and later railway) en route from Moscow. Orphan care varies broadly across Russia, making it very difficult to draw conclusions about cities, regions, or even classes of institutions. The children were begging us to hang their paintings over their bed. Local authorities said 25 people had. 44 Human Rights Watch interview, Marina Stepanova, journalist, January 22, 1998. 27 According to experts interviewed by Human Rights Watch, Russian children living with their families undergo a general developmental evaluation as they approach school age, but this is conducted by a different department of the Ministry of Education. However tentative their diagnosis of retardation was at birth, particularly for those who have only physical disabilities, it becomes self-fulfilling by the age of four.33. Since the 1970s Valentin Pazhetnov runs experimental studies of the behavior of the brown bear from birth to independence. Before Russia's war on Ukraine began, Kira Obedinsky was a joyful, loved 12-year-old girl. During the Cold War, Kalinin was home to the Kryuchkovo air base, which is no longer in service. Grand Prince Boris of Tver sent one of his men, Afanasy Nikitin, to search for gold and diamonds as far as India. Those who work with orphanages in Russia say that it is when they leave the care homes that they need most help."The problem is orphans are cuter and smaller when they are little and everyone wants to help them when they are small with presents and Santa Claus and all that. Hereafter cited as UNICEF, Children at Risk. 18 Ibid. Time and again people told us, repeating like a mantra, how the Soviet ideology promoted the quest for the perfect Soviet man. . See below. "We have humanenessso we let them live?"45. . Abandoned children may also live in school-internaty, where they receive their education inside the institution where they live. The central part is graced with Catharinian and Soviet edifices, bridges, and embankments. Fragmentary statistics on the mortality rates in the institutions under the Ministry of Labor and Social Development indicate that these orphans are at significant risk of premature death. . In the course of the administrative reform carried out in 1708 by Peter the Great, Tver was included into Ingermanlandia Governorate (since 1710 known as Saint Petersburg Governorate). To Search this page for an orphanage when you don't know the region: Tver is located 180 kilometres (110 mi) northwest of Moscow.Population: 416,216 (2021 Census). That Russians often regard orphans as "not really human" corroborates numerous interviews we had with the sanitarki in Internat X and with press articles we reviewed for this report, in underscoring the notion of genetic determinism that informs both lay people and orphanage staff.43 But one of the negative effects of this low-grade anarchy is that while abuses in the institutions may be exposed, children's rights advocates report that many more go unreported and there is an absence of accountability between central and local jurisdictions. Now, as a diplomat in Moscow told Human Rights Watch, "Their passport is marked with "dyetskii dom" so that people always know they were from orphanages. The Tver regional administration said on April 25 . Most trains passing from Moscow to the north-west regions make a short stop in Tver. Under . 10 Human Rights Watch interview, international child welfare specialist, October 15, 1998. Syktyvkar Orphanage The Ministry of Health is charged with the care of abandoned infants from birth toroughly four years of age, and houses them in 252 baby houses which are called "dom rebyonka," housing from 18-20,000 children.11 The Ties Program is pleased to assist by requesting permission for families to visit orphanages and exploring the possibility of meeting caretakers. Tver Oblast (Russian: , romanized: Tverskaya oblast; Karelian: Tverin alue) is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast).Its administrative center is the city of Tver.From 1935 to 1990, it was known as Kalinin Oblast ( ).Population: 1,353,392 (2010 Census). 148 likes. Archangelysk 40 Human Rights Watch interview, Natasha Fairweather, February 20, 1998. Berkut Orphanage No reason to pamper them with personalized things now, because they wouldnt be allowed such things later in life. The city's historic name of Tver was restored on 17 July 1990.[20]. This is a great opportunity for you to leave a lasting legacy. The kids can't talk either; keep them far enough away that nobody knows. Many Russian experts interviewed by Human Rights Watch sharply criticized this process, and could readily identify children who were certainly misdiagnosed. Torzhok Boarding School, Tver Region For example, children with slight disabilities may be placed in orphanages, while homes for the disabled may host some basically healthy children. Popular things to do. While most Russians who left their children in state care during the late Soviet period did so for such reasons as poverty, illness, and family problems, a certain proportion of children came from working parents and students who used the orphanages as weekly boarding institutions and retrieved their children during the weekend. Wildlife biologist, senior researcher of the Central Forest state natural biosphere reserve. He also knows one internat where he said that the death rate rose to as high as three and a half times the rate in the society outside its walls.18 It is not clear if these death rates refer to the total Russian population, to children in general, or to children with disabilities. Tula Baby Home This was considered normal practice, according to the long-time director of a Moscow baby house, who told Human Rights Watch how university students would house their infants with her sometimes for two to three years: We had families who had three kids who stayed here, then the parents finished studies and picked up the kids and left to go back home with them. The new highway between Moscow and St.Petersburg, that is designed at the present time, will pass close to the northern border of Tver. This list is an evolving one with frequent additions. A considerable part of the government buildings of the city of Tver and the Tver Oblast lay along Sovetskaya Street: the building on the square of St. Michael (Sovetskaya, 44) is the residence of the Governor of the Oblast, and a former Regional Party Committee (Sovetskaya, 33) is The Legislative Assembly of Tver Oblast. This mentality is so entrenched.2. Russian internaty may bear specialized prefixes, such as "auxiliary" and "spets," which cater to children with various levels of disability and educational need. Nizhny Novgorod Runaways from the orphanage are often regarded as abnormal and sent to psychiatric hospitals.29 Smolensk, Krasny Bar Infants Home The staff of the maternity ward will observe the child, giving him or her various medical and developmental diagnoses based on what it known of the family history and birth. Tver is home to Migalovo, which is one of Russia's biggest military airlift facilities. Tula (Novomoskovsk) Moscow City Baby Orphanages #2, #24, #25 In 1775, Tver Viceroyalty was formed from the lands which previously belonged to Moscow and Novgorod Governorates, and the whole area was transferred to Tver Viceroyalty, which in 1796 was transformed to Tver Governorate. People are not ready to share any money with those that are disabled. The suburban railway service links Tver to Moscow, Bologoye, Torzhok. In 1246, Alexander Nevsky granted it to his younger brother Yaroslav Yaroslavich (d.1271), from whom a dynasty of local princes descended. Monuments & Statues. View of the Foundling Home or Orphanage. Kurgan Baby Home Artist: Benoist, Philippe (1813-after 1879) RM 2E4A2TK - Russia, Moscow. In 2007, 12 former deputies (including the former chairman of the Duma Victor Pochtaryov) were convicted of taking bribes for decisions in favor of Rosvodokanal and other utilities. They terrorize them. Center can only rehabilitate orphaned bear cubs that were born in the current year and were not exposed to humans for lengthy periods of time. But based on reliable sources most familiar with custodial care for abandoned children, Human Rights Watch has focused on three classes of institutions for this report: dom rebyonka, dyetskii dom, and psychoneurological internat. Tomsk The most common institution for the "educable children is called a dyetskii dom (children's home), which generally houses boys and girls. 44/25, annex 44 U.N. GAOR Supp. Code28 220, "Weather and Climate-The Climate of Tver", Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tver&oldid=1152326400, Zavolzhsky City District part of the city, on the left bank of, Moskovsky City District east of the city, on the right bank of. 39 Human Rights Watch interview, Dr. Anatoly Severny, February 21, 1998. The Russian officials expressed a need for an area where kids could exercise. See Chapter VII for a detailed discussion of the childrens treatment.
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